B.E.T.T.E.R. Sleep
Bed/Sleeping Area
Make sure the area where you sleep is as comfortable as possible. Darker is better if you are comfortable with that. If possible make sure you are at a comfortable temperature (not too hot or too cold). Try not to do too many things that stimulate/agitate you while in your sleeping area. Do not watch TV or listen to music unless you find this helps you to fall asleep and stay asleep.
Eating/Drinking
Don't eat large meals just before going to sleep. Avoid eating a lot of sugary foods close to sleep-time. Caffeine and tobacco are stimulants that can keep you from sleeping. Alcohol can make you sleepy but it is likely to wake you up in the night or give you restless sleep.
Tension
If possible, avoid situations that can make you feel tense or unsafe. This can include watching TV shows/movies that involve tense/dangerous situations or tense conversations/arguments with others. Deep breathing, listening to relaxing music, or using a sound machine or app that plays nature sounds can help you relax. Restful sleep, free of tension, promotes good health and healing.
Time
Try to keep your sleep time and waking time the same, or as close as possible.
Exercise
Try to avoid active exercise a few hours before bed because it can stimulate you and make it difficult to sleep. It is best to exercise in the morning or late afternoon. If you are physically limited, a cool shower a couple of hours before sleep-time can help the body relax. Stretch and yoga can also be helpful.
Rhythm
Try to avoid active exercise a few hours before bed because it can stimulate you and make it difficult to sleep. It is best to exercise in the morning or late afternoon. If you are physically limited, a cool shower a couple of hours before sleep-time can help the body relax. Stretch and yoga can also be helpful.
If possible, use the same routine before you go to sleep. Napping during the day can make it more difficult to sleep at night.